Why pay fitrah

Before the Eid al-Fitr prayer at the end of Ramadan, every adult Muslim who possesses food in excess of their needs must pay zakat al-Fitr fitrana. The head of household can also pay zakat al-Fitr for their dependants such as children, servants and any dependent relatives.

Zakat al-Fitr can be paid during Ramadan, before Eid al-Fitr prayers at the latest, so that the poor can enjoy the day of Eid. The minimum amount due is the equivalent of about 2 kg of wheat flour, rice or other staple foodstuff, per member of the household, including dependants, even if they do not live in the same house.

Recipients of zakat al-Fitr are the poor and those in need — the same people entitled to receive general zakat. Islamic Relief acts as your charitable agent, using your zakat al-fitr to buy and distribute food on your behalf. Hadith, Bukhari. Sane: The person on whom zakat becomes obligatory must be of sound mind according to Imam Abu Hanifa.

Imam Malik holds that an insane person is still liable for zakat. Thus, in Islam, Fitrah is the name given to the charity that is distributed at the end of the fast of Ramadan.

Q: How is Fitrah calculated? It is the same for everyone, regardless of their different income brackets. Q: What is the status accorded to Fitrah? The head of the household may pay the Fitrah on behalf of family members. If one misses the time period without a good reason, he has sinned and cannot make up for it. This charity becomes obligatory from sunset on the last day of fasting and remains obligatory until the beginning of the Eid prayer that is, shortly after sunrise on the following day.

However, it can be paid prior to the above mentioned period, as many of the companions of the Prophet SAW used to pay Fitrah a couple of days before Eid. The majority of scholars hold the opinion that only the first two categories of the recipients of Zakat can receive Fitrana. One of the conditions of Fitrana Zakat ul Fitr is that it must be paid before the Eid prayer.

However, if paid after it will be treated as Sadaqah, therefore the reward will be lesser. An agent is someone who facilitates your paying of Fitrana Zakat ul Fitr because they are better placed to distribute it. You can pay them in currency because it is as if you are asking them to pay on your behalf.

We use that money to buy the food which we give to the appropriate recipients, therefore, it is as if you are the one giving food rather than currency.

Yes you can, according to the Hanafi Madh-hab. Visit our Zakat page or watch this YouTube video series for answers on frequently asked questions around Zakat. Fitrana Zakat ul Fitr Zakat ul Fitr Fitrana for two people. Zakat ul Fitr Fitrana for three people. Enter Amount. How much is Fitrana Zakat ul Fitr per person? Who is eligible for Fitrana Zakat ul Fitr? What is Eid Fitrana?

What is Sadaqatul Fitr? Sadaqatul Fitr is an alternative name for Fitrana or Zakat ul Fitr. Fitrana FAQs. What is Fitrana Zakat ul Fitr , and why is it paid?